Pyinstaller 轉exe 並添加其他附件

Pyinstaller 轉 EXE很簡單
但是要打包其他附件
像是selenium 的chromedriver.exe 或 geckodriver.exe、mp3、jpg、png等等

一、資料夾結構

/doc
|----/doc_system
|----|----a.exe
|----|----b.bat

|----|----c.ini
|----main.py

一、在你的程式碼中最上方加上這段：

import os
def resource_path(relative_path):
    try:
        base_path = sys._MEIPASS
    except Exception:
        base_path = os.path.abspath(".")

    return os.path.join(base_path, relative_path)

然後程式有用到的路徑都套用這個函式
例如：
resource_path(r"doc_system\a.exe")

二、再來要產生spec檔

#紅字是你要手動加在你的SPEC檔當中 
 
# -*- mode: python -*-

block_cipher = None

added_files = [
         ( 'doc_system/*.exe', 'doc_system' ),
         ( 'doc_system/*.bat', 'doc_system' ),
         ( 'doc_system/*.ini', 'doc_system' ),
         ]

a = Analysis(['main.py'],
             pathex=['C:\\Users\\user\\Desktop\\doc'],
             binaries=[],
             datas= added_files,
             hiddenimports=[],
             hookspath=[],
             runtime_hooks=[],
             excludes=[],
             win_no_prefer_redirects=False,
             win_private_assemblies=False,
             cipher=block_cipher)


pyz = PYZ(a.pure, a.zipped_data,
             cipher=block_cipher)
           
extra_tree = Tree('./doc_system', prefix = 'doc_system')

exe = EXE(pyz,
          a.scripts,
          a.binaries,
          a.zipfiles,
          a.datas,
          name='main',
          debug=False,
          strip=False,
          upx=True,
          runtime_tmpdir=None,
          console=False )